Posts Tagged ‘Alien Invasion’


Horror Express

November 5th, 2011 | article by | 1 Comment »
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a.k.a. Panico en el Transiberiano
Year: 1972  Company: Benmar Productions / Granada Films   Runtime: 87′
Director: Eugenio Martin   Writers: Arnaud d’Usseau, Julian Zimet   Music: John Cacavas
Cast: Christopher Lee, Peter Cushing, Alberto de Mendoza, Silvia Tortosa, Julio Pena, Angel del Pozo, Telly Savalas, Helga Line, Alice Reinhart, Jose Jaspe, George Rigaud, Victor Israel, Faith Clift, Juan Olaguival
Disc company: Severin Films   Video: 1080p / 480p 1.66:1   Audio: Dolby Digital 2.0 (English, Spanish)
Subtitles: None   Disc: BD25 / DVD9   Release Date: 11/29/2011
Reviewed from a screener provided by Severin Films (thanks Nicole!).
Available for purchase through 
Amazon.com

The last of a three picture deal between American producer Philip Yordan (Crack in the World, 55 Days in Peking) and Spanish director Eugenio Martin (The Ugly Ones), and conceived largely as a means of making use of the expensive passenger train sets devised for the epic Poncho Villa, 1972′s Horror Express is a compact and economical slice of Euro-cult mayhem that benefits from the recycled illusion of production value and a magnificent headline cast. The inimitable duo of Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing join forces once more as a pair of catty, big-headed men of science who must contend with a supernatural sci-fi menace on the Trans-Siberian Express.

The story, penned by the men behind the devilish British actioner Psychomania, follows professor Sir Alexander Saxton’s (Lee) discovery of a 2 million year old ape-man frozen in the chilly north of Manchuria. Determined to provide the remains as proof-positive of the theory of evolution, Saxton loads the crated beast onto the next train towards Europe – a train populated not only with hundreds of disposable personalities, but Saxton’s professional rival Doctor Wells (Cushing) as well.  Soon after the train departs on its long snowbound journey the baggage man is found dead, his eyes a boiled to a ghastly white. Saxton’s empty crate provides ample evidence for the cause – his 2 million year old specimen was not so dead as had been presumed, and had awakened from its frosty slumbers and murdered the baggage man. With the creature at large a concerted, but quiet, effort to find and detain it is mounted, but it soon becomes obvious that there’s more to the monster than meets the eye.

Once the beast is tracked down and killed things take a turn for the decidedly silly. An impromptu dining room investigation of its eye fluid reveals a host of unlikely images suspended there – images of our planet’s biological past, including a brontosaurus and pterodactyl, and a mysterious view of Earth from space. Further autopsies on the creature’s victims, whose brains appear to have been scrubbed clean of all knowledge, leads to an astounding conclusion: The ape-man discovered by Saxton was not the monster, but merely a shell for some malignant alien force capable not only of absorbing the intelligence of others but of possessing their bodies as well.  With the truth of the matter revealed doctors Saxton and Wells are faced with a terrifying fact – not only is the extraterrestrial menace  quite comfortably alive, but it’s hiding in the guise of one of the Trans-Siberian’s passengers!


This film’s got stars, and dinosaurs, in its eyes…

Playing a bit like They Came From Beyond Space by way of Who Goes There by way of Murder on the Orient Express, Horror Express is an uneven genre pastiche that never really capitalizes on its own capacity for thrills, chills, mystery and paranoia. Rather than focus on the mechanics of the genre, writers d’Usseau and Zimet instead lead viewers on a string of oddball diversions that include a bit of international espionage and the ravings of a mad monk in the mold of Rasputin (coincidentally, a part played by star Christopher Lee in an earlier Hammer production). None of it ever amounts to much, but it does pass the time between the various monster attacks and ludicrous plot developments. To be fair, d’Usseau, Zimet, and indeed the whole cast and crew, seem perfectly aware of the absurd nature of the project, and an underlying sense of good humor on the part of all involved goes a long way towards keeping Horror Express from feeling so tired, pointless, and repetitive as it easily might have.

Indeed, stars Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing look to have had a wonderful time with the alternately strange and hilarious material, particularly when it offers them an opportunity to needle one another. The two also bring a wealth of genuine thespian ability to the production, largely occupied with overdubbed Spanish performers otherwise, and each is possessed of that unique talent for making even the dumbest of lines sound reasonable – a skill that’s indispensable to a film that so frequently asks its audience to believe the darnedest things. The supporting cast is largely disposable with the exception of Alberto de Mendoza, who all but steals the show as an insane monk who drops his godly ways and starts following the alien “devil” at the drop of a hat. Telly Savalas (TV’s Kojak) received high billing in the films advertising and is listed third on this video edition, but only appears briefly as the memorably crazy Cossack Captain Kazan. Savalas’ dialogue is perhaps the most ungainly of the whole script, and while none of it makes much sense on its own terms the actor’s unhinged delivery gives it plenty of oomph.

Horror Express will never be confused for great filmmaking, and is possessed of the same cold and languid quality that makes much of the Spanish exploitation of the time so unappealing to me, but its excellent casting and proclivity for the humorously bizarre make all the difference. As a film about an eye-boiling brain-stealing alien intelligence loosed upon long-distance rail travelers it remains the best, and only, of its kind, and genre aficionados should find it well worth checking out.


There’s something about that guy that just doesn’t look right to me…

Taking a cue from a good number of independent English video labels, Severin Films have chosen to present Horror Express as a combination Blu-ray and DVD package. While we’ll be covering the latter later in this section it is the former, with which the film makes its high definition debut, that rightfully commands the most attention. Severin present Horror Express on Blu-ray in full 1080p at its native theatrical aspect ratio of 1.66:1, sourced from a positive 35mm Spanish print of some dubious lineage (provided you believe the packaging, it was unearthed in a Mongolian film depot…). The print is in decent shape if far from pristine, though I don’t know that anyone was honestly expecting better.

In addition to some printed white damage and splice marks, the print also presents with a healthy assortment of darker debris, scratching, and even the odd tear here or there. This may distract some viewers, but I’d argue that it’s just part and parcel for this sort of low budget exploiter. The source also has its weaknesses with regards to color reproduction and contrast, the latter of which can vary quite a lot depending on the original photography. The image has obviously aged a good deal in the nearly 40 years since Horror Express was originally produced, with the color shifting, at times quite heavily, to the red. I’m not sure what the original photographic intentions were on the part of the director and cinematographer, but it’s impossible for me to believe the flat, over-warm appearance Horror Express currently exudes is accurate. An ounce of restorative attention – some color grading here, some tweaking of the contrast levels there - could well have helped to mitigate the issues with the color and contrast, but these film-based limitations are still far from fatal flaws.  Unfortunately that’s not the end of the story.

Limited though Horror Express‘ source materials may be Severin Films look to have managed a decent high definition transfer of them, particularly in terms of detail. It’s all the more a shame, then, that they’ve bungled things so badly with regards to its presentation on-disc. The numbers hint at the bad things to come – Horror Express limps onto Blu-ray at a total disc size of 21 GB, with a paltry 11.7 GB of that dedicated to the feature and its three accompanying audio tracks. The AVC encoded video averages out at a middling bitrate of just 17.2 Mbps, well less than half of the format’s potential, but even that low figure doesn’t  account for such dreadful results. This is one of the poorest high definition encodes I’ve seen in a while, and it presents with a laundry list of defects that distracted from my viewing at every turn. Most notable in motion are aliasing artifacts that are every bit as frequent as they are ugly. The hounds tooth patterning on Christopher Lee’s suit provides the most obvious examples, with the encoder failing time and again to properly resolve it.


A rough approximation of how this disc’s encode made me feel.

More frustrating on closer examination is the encode’s treatment of the transfer’s grain structure, and vicariously its fine detail. The long and short of it is that there just isn’t much grain or fine detail, as the majority of it has been obliterated by persistent blotchy digital artifacting. The final comparison set below demonstrates the problem most obviously, with the details of the wooden floor disappearing into blotchy artifacts and patches of digital noise, but it is evident to some degree in every shot in the film. There are even some chroma aberrations to be found, tucked away in the lines and patterning of people’s clothing. It’s a hell of a mess all told, and certainly not what I was expecting for a release so oft-delayed as this one – surely in all the months since Horror Express was officially announced someone could have been bothered to check the disc encode? It’s impossible not to feel as though Severin have dropped the ball here, and hard, leaving the video side of the Blu-ray’s feature presentation a very tough sell in spite of some modest improvements over the DVD.

The accompanying DVD is something of a technical improvement given the constraints of its format, but still far from ideal. The disc is sourced from the same hi-def transfer at the same aspect ratio (16:9 enhanced 1.66:1) and features the same inherent deficiencies with regards to color and contrast. Fortunately this disc is dual-layered, a step in the right direction, and while the image still looks substantially weaker than I’d have expected it to (things just aren’t as well resolved as they should be) at least it doesn’t show its artifacting to the same degree as the Blu-ray.  Unfortunately both editions showcase many of the same ugly digital pox marks, as evidenced by Christopher Lee’s suit in the first and next-to-last comparison sets. I’d say it’s a draw as to which is the better way to view the film – the better encoded but visually flat DVD, or the better-resolved but awfully encoded Blu-ray – with neither being particularly appealing in the long run. Amusingly (or distressingly, depending on your frame of mind) both the DVD and Blu-ray share the same menu designs to the point of failure – whoever authored the Blu-ray either forgot or purposefully neglected to include even the most rudimentary pop-up menu during feature playback. That alone is barely worth mentioning, but it is indicative of the breadth of shortcomings that hamper what had the promise of being a fine release.

Blu-ray screenshots were captured as .png at full resolution in MPlayer and compressed to .jpg using the ImageMagick command line tool.  DVD screenshots were captured as uncompressed .png in VLC media player, and are provided here in both their native resolution (compressed to .jpg using the ImageMagick command line tool) as well as upscaled 1920×1080 (scaled in GIMP, saved as .png, and converted per the rest to .jpg) to offer the best range of comparison.
DVD 480p | DVD 1080p | Blu-ray 1080p

While the Blu-ray video was impaired to the point of distraction, at least it got the bump to HD. No such luck is to be had with the audio. Horror Express is accompanied in each of its video iterations by lossy Dolby Digital tracks, either 2.0 monophonic English or 2.0 stereophonic Spanish, each at 192 kbps. John Cacavas’ interesting musical score is served best by the better-preserved 2.0 Spanish track, but both sound flat and unremarkable otherwise. I’m not sure that a lossless encoding could have improved much upon that in the Blu-ray edition, but as things stand now I’ll never know. Adding to the disappointment is Severin’s failure to include any subtitles whatsoever, making the secondary Spanish audio track more a vestigial feature than a legitimate viewing option for the majority of the release’s potential audience.

With the feature presentation a disappointment on practically every front, I’m very happy to report that the supplemental package is quite exceptional. Things begin with Murder on the Trans-Siberian Express, a 14 minute interview with director Eugenio Martin. Though Martin’s accent is thick and his handling of English at times lacking, the information he provides is all quite good. Next up is a wonderful half-hour archival interview with late screenwriter Bernard Gordon (The Day of the Triffids), who served as producer on Horror Express, in which he discusses the Hollywood blacklist, his involvement with producer Philip Yordan and his work on the Samual Bronston epics of the ’60s. There’s nothing whatever about Horror Express here, but I couldn’t be bothered by that – it’s a fantastic interview. Telly and Me grants composer John Cacavas a few minutes to talk about his friendship with actor and singer Telly Savalis and their work toghether on this film and elsewhere. The undisputed king of the supplements is an interview and question and answer session with the inimitable Peter Cushing, circa 1973, which runs for a whopping 80 minutes (!) and serves as a sort of commentary track for the feature presentation. I’ll not spoil any of the goods here, but Cushing fans will be over the moon – the disc may be worth picking up for this alone. An introduction to Horror Express by Fangoria editor Chris Alexander (6 minutes), a theatrical trailer, and three trailers for other Severin titles (Psychomania, The House That Dripped Blood and Nightmare Castle) round out the disc.

Horror Express is a fun little footnote in the annals of Euro-horror, and one that I remember seeing many, many times on discount video racks as a kid. I had exceedingly high hopes for this release from Severin Films, hopes that were effectively dashed as soon as the Blu-ray disc began to play.  The issues with the feature presentation are so distracting as to make a recommendation on its merits difficult, but the supplemental package certainly makes this release tempting.  Given the low asking price it currently commands (just $13.99) fans will likely want to indulge for that reason alone.

in conclusion
Film: Good silly fun  Video: Fair +  Audio: Fair   Supplements: Excellent
Harrumphs: You’d do better to ask what isn’t wrong here.  The wealth of supplements is the saving grace.
Packaging: Standard two-hub Blu-ray case.
Available for purchase through Amazon.com


War God

August 10th, 2011 | article by | 3 Comments »
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Original Title: Zhan Shen   a.k.a. The Big Calamity (Da Zai Nan)
Year: 1976   Company: Xinghua Pictures / Prince Pictures   Country: Taiwan   Runtime: 85′
Director: Chan Hung-Man   Writer: Lam Ching-Gaai   Cinematography: Lai Man-Sing, Lam Chi-Wing, Wong Shui-Cheung    Music: Wong Mau-Saan   Cast: Gu Ming-Lun, Tse Ling-Ling, Cindy Tang Hsin, Chan Yau-San   Choreography: Ho Ming-Hiu    Special Effects: Koichi Takano   Producer: Fu Ching-Wa

Poster for War God under its alternative Chinese title The Big Calamity

Pre-review note: English sources on the cast and crew of this film are practically non-existent, and the information above was gleaned from a combination of a meager HKMDB listing and a Chinese Wikipedia entry.  Accuracy is not guaranteed.

War God, alternatively known online under the unofficial titles Calamity and Guan Yu vs. the Aliens, was once among the rarest of the rare in Taiwanese fantasy, stuff the likes of which we Westerners could only ever dream of seeing in the flesh.  Like Poon Lui’s Devil Fighter and Yu Hon-Cheung’s Monster From the Sea, War God was until recently thought of as un-seeable, with only a handful of advertising images and contemporary newspaper articles arguing for its existence at all.

One can imagine my surprise, then, when a hard-subtitled rental VHS copy of War God found its way into torrent circulation, and the film once thought unobtainable practically fell into my lap!  The future is a wonderful place, my dear readers, a wonderful place indeed.

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Invasion of the Body Snatchers

September 28th, 2010 | article by | No Comments »
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film rating:
disc rating:
company: United Artists
year: 1978
runtime: 115′
director: Philip Kaufman
cast: Donald Sutherland, Brooke Adams,
Leonard Nimoy, Jeff Goldblum,
Veronica Cartwright, Kevin McCarthy
writer: W. D. Richter
cinematography: Michael Chapman
music: Denny Zeitlin
Order this Blu-ray from Amazon.com

Plot: Spores from space fall to Earth in a rainstorm, quickly grow into pods and begin replicating the citizens of San Francisco as dull automatons.

It’s ironic, at least mathematically, that it’s so easy to feel so lonely in the big city. I grew up in proverbial small town America, knowing most of the people in my neighborhood and living in close proximity to many of the teachers at my elementary school. I moved to Minneapolis in 2007, into a neighborhood with as high a population as my hometown, and though I have as many friends as ever and a wonderful fiance to boot I still find myself, from time to time, feeling isolated, alienated, and alone. Never have I been in such close proximity to so many total strangers, a new reality that’s been interesting to come to terms with over the last few years.

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Gamera vs. Viras

August 28th, 2010 | article by | 12 Comments »
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film rating:
disc rating:
a.k.a. Gamera tai Uchu Kaiju Bairasu
(lit. Gamera against Space Monster Viras)
Destroy All Planets
company: Daiei Motion Picture Co.
year: 1968
runtime: 81′
director: Noriaki Yuasa
cast: Kojiro Hongo, Toru Takatsuka,
Carl Craig, Peter Williams,
Carl Clay, Michiko Yaegaki,
Junko Yashiro, Koji Fujiyama
writer: Nisan Takahashi
cinematography: Akira Kitazaki
music: Kenjiro Hirose
Reviewed from a screener provided
by Shout! Factory, LLC.
Pre-order this film from Amazon.com

Click here for Gamera vs. Gyaos

If Gamera vs. Gyaos was the high water mark of the first Gamera cycle then the following year’s Gamera vs. Viras marked the beginning of its steady decline. Working with resources whose limitations are often painfully obvious, Viras relies far too heavily on stock footage from the previous three entries while offering far too little original material in exchange. Though director Noriyaki Yuasa’s longtime personal favorite undoubtedly played better with contemporary audiences, offering a sort of hit parade of earlier monster footage, it has aged especially poorly, and rarely seems anything more than one of the cheapest outings of the franchise.

The film follows Masao (Toru Takatsuka) and Jim (Carl Craig), members of the Japanese and American boy scouts who find themselves kidnapped by the globe-conquering denizens of deep space planet Viras, who have themselves implanted a brain control device onto the neck of the monster Gamera. With the United Nations opting to surrender to the invaders rather than sacrifice the two boys, it’s left to Masao and Jim to find a kink in the Viran’s plans and put an end to the invasion for good.

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The Snow Devils

May 29th, 2010 | article by | No Comments »
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rating:
aka: La Morte Viene dal Pianeta Aytin
(lit. Death Comes From Planet Aytin)
I Diavoli dello Spazio (lit. The Space Devils)
company: Mercury Film International,
Southern Cross Films and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
year: 1967
runtime: 90′
director: Antonio Margheriti
cast: Giacomo Rossi-Stuart, Ombretta Colli,
Enzo Fiermonte, Halina Zalewska,
Goffredo Unger, Renato Baldini,
Wilbert Bradley, Furio Meniconi,
writers: Renato Moretti and Ivan Reiner
cinematography: Riccardo Pallottini
music: Angelo Francesco Lavagnino
not available on home video

This concluding entry in the Gamma One franchise, a series of four low budget Italian / American co-productions that spawned the swinging cult masterpiece Wild, Wild Planet, is, in a word, forgettable. Whatever funding had existed for the earlier Wild, Wild Planet and War of the Planets had dried up by the time of The Snow Devils production, along with director Antonio Margheriti’s enthusiasm for the increasingly formulaic material. Though the credited director for the project, Margheriti was busy preparing another film when shooting for Devils was underway, leaving his assistant director Ruggero Deodato (Cannibal Holocaust, appearing just as disinterested in the material as Margheriti had become) to pick up the bulk of his directorial duties. There is a minimum of fun to be had with Devils, the lack of imagination and dearth of action leaving it feeling like a pile of second unit footage with no real movie to fall back on.

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The Alien Factor

May 27th, 2010 | article by | No Comments »
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company: Cinemagic Visual Effects
year: 1978
runtime: 80′
director: Don Dohler
cast: Don Leifert, Tom Griffith,
Richard Dyszel, Mary Mertens
writer: Don Dohler
cinematography: Britt McDonough
music: Kenneth Walker
Order this film from Amazon.com

A small town in Maryland is hit by a series of gruesome and inexplicable murders. Sheriff Cinder (Tom Griffith) is clueless what to do about the problem, and even if he had an idea, it would probably be difficult for him to set a plan into action, given that he seems to be fused to his desk and also possibly one of the walking, moustachioed dead. In a sense, I’m quite glad he loves his desk so much, because another sex scene featuring him rubbing his moustache about some poor woman like that nightmarish episode in the later Nightbeast would probably shatter my sanity for good.

Anyway, the Sheriff knows well that he has no clue and no talent for police work and would very much like to call the state police on the mass slaughter. The town’s mayor (Richard Dyszel) however, won’t hear of it. You see, there’s a large “entertainment complex” (I imagine a very pink bordello) going to be built on the edge of town, and the mayor doesn’t want the investors to get nervous. I’m sure they prefer a series of unsolved murders to a solved one.

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Earth vs. The Flying Saucers

February 9th, 2010 | article by | 2 Comments »
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rating:
company:
Columbia and
Clover Productions
year: 1956
runtime: 83′
country: United States
director: Fred F. Sears
cast: Hugh Marlowe, Joan Taylor,
Donald Curtis, Morris Ankrum,
John Zaremba, Thomas Browne Henry,
Grandon Rhodes, Larry J. Blake
writers: Bernad Gordan, Curt Siodmak
and George Worthing Yates
cinematography: Fred Jackman Jr.
music: Mischa Bakaleinikoff
visual effects: Ray Harryhausen
disc company: Sony Pictures Home Entertainment
release date: October 7th, 2008
retail price: $107.95
(Blu-ray only available as part of The
Ray Harryhausen Collection 4-film set)
disc details: region free / dual layer BD50
video: 1080p / 1.85:1 / b/w + colorized
audio: Dolby TrueHD 5.1 surround (English)
Dolby Digital 2.0 mono (French)
subtitles: English, English SDH, Spanish,
Portuguese, French, Hindi, Arabic, Japanese
(Portuguese, French, Spanish, Japanese
for supplemental content)
special features: audio commentary with
Ray Harryhausen, Remembering Earth vs. The
Flying Saucers featurette, The Hollywood Blacklist
and Bernard Gordon featurette, Original screenplay
credits, Interview with Joan Taylor, photo galleries,
Colorization demo, Sneak peak of Flying Saucers
vs. The Earth comic book, trailers (It Came From
Beneath the Sea
, 20 Million Miles to Earth,
The 7th Voyage of Sinbad)
order this film from Amazon.com:
2-disc SD DVD | 4-disc Blu-ray Collection

Plot: Earth is attacked by a fleet of flying saucers from a disintegrated solar system.

The second collaborative effort between producer Charles H. Schneer, still under contract to Sam Katzman and here working under his Clover Productions banner, and visual effects artist Ray Harryhausen is another formulaic science fiction programmer elevated to near-classic status by its labor-intensive effects production.  The picture was another big success for Columbia and Sam Katzman, who released it on a double bill with the even cheaper The Werewolf (a memorably grim horror noir from director Fred F. Sears).  Earth vs. The Flying Saucers would be Schneer’s final film as a Katzman underling, and 1957 would see the release of his first two independently produced efforts – Hellcats of the Navy starring Arthur Franz and Ronald Reagan and the genre classic 20 Million Miles to Earth.

Earth vs. The Flying Saucers is well-paced if utterly derivative, and follows newlyweds Dr. Russell Marvin (Hugh Marlowe, the Judas of The Day the Earth Stood Still) and secretary Carol (Joan Taylor, 20 Million Miles to Earth).  Both are employed in the Air Force’s top-secret Operation Sky-hook satellite program, which has encountered an odd problem.  None of the satellites are staying in orbit as they should, all having mysteriously crashed back to Earth shortly after their launch.  A few strange encounters and a full-on ray gun attack later, the culprits in the odd disappearances are revealed: a civilization from a dead solar system has set its sights on the planet Earth, which they hope to conquer through the shear obviousness of their technological superiority alone.  Dr. Marvin and his fellow Earthlings are understandably displeased with the invader’s imperialist intentions, and rush to perfect a new anti-saucer weapon before time runs out.

The screenplay by Curt Siodmak, George Worthing Yates and blacklisted writer Bernard Gordon (Hellcats of the Navy, Day of the Triffids, Krakatoa: East of Java – the authors name, originally listed as Raymond T. Marcus, has been restored in the opening credits of Sony’s latest release of this film) is a mish-mash of original and judiciously absorbed ideas from previous efforts strung together with a little drama and a lot of military hearings and scientific exposition.  The notion of intellectually superior and physically frail extraterrestrials invading the less-advanced Earth dates back to Wells’ 1898 novel The War of the Worlds, while several moments throughout – a General (Morris Ankrum, of course) commenting on the electronic screens protecting the invaders, an examination of some of their optical equipment – are culled from George Pal’s big-budget 1953 adaptation of the same.

A misunderstanding that leads to the death of the alien’s first Earth delegate harkens to Wise’s 1951 classic The Day the Earth Stood Still, as does a mid-picture show of force by the invaders, who cut all manner of Earthly communication in preparation for their final attack.  Then there are the interiors of the saucers themselves, the extraterrestrials’ pontifications of the vast speeds at which they travel, and even the closing lines (“. . . such a nice world.  I’m glad it’s still here.”), all of which are rather reminiscent of Universal’s color spectacle This Island Earth from the previous year.  Derivative as it may be, the film has proven to be quite inspirational as well.  Toho’s Monster Zero follows the same basic plot elements right down to the truck-mounted anti-saucer rays, and Tim Burton’s Mars Attacks! makes too many direct homages to it for me to even begin to list them here.



Earth vs. The Flying Saucers bypasses the standard romantic arc that dominated so many of its predecessors, beginning with a married couple who have gotten that troublesome love-finding out of the way before the film has even begun.  Hugh Marlowe and Joan Taylor make a believable couple and solid enough foundation for the rest of the picture to rest upon, though precious little screen time is given to their relationship.  Most of the running time is devoted to military meetings (disbelieving Generals and all) and that 50s genre perspective of the scientific process, complete with the obligatory cost-cutting stock footage montages and a newsreel-style narration (perhaps It Came From Beneath the Sea‘s William Woodson again, though the IMDB lists his credit as “unconfirmed”).  Fred F. Sears does what he always did best, making the most of the meager finances and drama that was handed to him, and fills the screen with his trademark mis-en-scene, with actors stacked deep into shots and almost menacing shadows cast on the walls of mundane locations.  I’ve always been a fan of Sears’ work, visually if not substantively, but his position as one of Katzman’s most prolific work-horse would shuffle him off the mortal coil just a year later – dead of cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 44.

The film certainly did nothing to hurt Harryhausen’s budding film career, and his carefully animated flying saucers would easily usurp those from The Day the Earth Stood Still and This Island Earth to become the most iconic of the decade.  The aliens themselves, stuffed in clunky rounded suits made of “solidified electricity”, may be anemic, but the saucers in which they fly are alive brimming with menace – he can’t seem to resist giving even these inanimate machines a distinct personality.  The animation is a fine example of the classic Harryhausen style, the saucers delicately weaving back and forth, each motion counterbalanced against another to give the illusion of suspended weight.  It all works amazingly well, and count me as one of those who is amazed, even today, at the actual size of the saucer models.  Imperfections are more obvious now some 20 years since I first saw the picture, imperfect matte lines or jitteriness of elements within the frame, but many of the tricks, like the model of the capitol dome inserted above a photo plate of the rest of the building, are seamless.

I continue to find immense satisfaction in Sony’s Blu-ray Ray Harryhausen Collection, which has given me a much-needed excuse to catch up on four of the films I was raised on.  Like the previously reviewed It Came From Beneath the Sea, Sony has opted to make their Blu-ray of Earth vs. The Flyings Saucers available only as a part of their 4-disc Blu-ray collection.  As with that film, a 2-disc special edition SD DVD with the same supplemental content is individually available and has been linked to at the top of this article.



Like the other two black and white features in the Ray Harryhausen Collection, a Harryhausen-endorsed colorized version of Earth vs. The Flying Saucers has been included along with the original black and white.  While technology has obviously improved since digital colorization was introduced in the 80s, the end product still looks very much like what it is.  Some hues still look bad, and reds are rendered particularly poorly here (an American flag looks dull and pastel, while a briefly glimpsed stop sign is nearly pink).  Skin tones continue to be an issue, with one character (the military man standing next to Morris Ankrum as they gaze out of the control tower at an approaching saucer) is cast in a ghastly yellow.  In spite of the Harryhausen endorsement and the preponderance for discussion of the topic in the commentary, the black and white original is clearly the way to see the film.

Transfer-wise, this is another strong effort.  The 1080p 1.85:1 image presents with tremendous detail and beautiful contrast (see the image of Morris Ankrum’s troubled face), with a healthy layer of grain present throughout.  Damage in the original footage of this popular attraction is limited to speckling here and there, with stock shots varying from pristine to battered – just as they were when the film was released.  Harryhausen’s extensive effects work looks fantastic, only improving with the increased scrutiny the HD transfer allows for.  Audio is presented in another excellent Dolby TrueHD 5.1 surround track, and the recording sounds like it could have been made yesterday (from Columbia’s canned effects library, of course).  A Dolby Digital 2.0 monophonic French dub is available as well.  Subtitling options are extensive on this region-free disc, with additional French, Spanish, Portuguese and Japanese translations available for the supplements.

As with It Came From Beneath the Sea, supplements here are stacked.  The package begins with another fun commentary from Harryhausen, this time joined by fellow effects artists Jeffrey Okun and Ken Ralston.  Aside from the frequent “oohs” and “aahs” over how wonderful the colorization job looks, this is a great track – well worth a listen.  Next up are a series of featurettes totaling around 70 minutes, including a retrospective of the film, a piece dedicated to blacklisted writer Bernard Gordon, and an interview with co-star Joan Taylor, who seems positively delighted that she’ll be remembered for her performances in two of Harryhausen and Schneer’s effects pictures.  The original opening credits for the film, complete with the Raymond T. Marcus credit, are included here for posterity.  We get another Harryhausen inspired comic preview, this time for Flying Saucers vs. The Earth, as well as a collection of trailers and image galleries.  The trailer for this film is, again, strangely omitted, though it is available on other discs in the set.  A little bothersome is The Colorization Process, which plays a bit too much like a late-night infomercial for Legend Film’s services and is entirely skippable.

While probably the weakest of the four films available in the Ray Harryhausen Collection, Earth vs. The Flying Saucers was none-the-less influential and remains a fun, if dated, science fiction programmer.  Harryhausen’s meticulous one-man effects production makes the upgrade to HD a no-brainer, just one more reason to pick up the full collection.  Earth vs. The Flying Saucers comes recommended.


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Darna and the Giants

October 26th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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POSTERa.k.a. Mars Ravelo’s Darna and the Giants
company: Tagalog Ilang Ilang Productions
year: 1974
runtime: 109′
country: Philippines
directors: Emmanuel H. Borlaza
and Leody M. Diaz
cast: Vilma Santos, Divina Valencia,
Helen Gamboa, Rossana Marquez,
Loretta Marquez, Desiree Destreza

Narda (Vilma Santos) lives in a typical rural village in the Philippines with her grandmother and little brother Ding (Don Don Nakar).  One evening they witness a saucer-shaped spaceship flying overhead.  Soon spacemen are wandering the surrounding countryside kidnapping locals and vaporizing those who try to escape while reports of attacks by giant people begin pouring into local news stations.  Narda discovers that the evil alien warrior woman X3X (Helen Gamboa) is responsible, kidnapping earthlings to turn them into a destructive giant slave army with hopes of conquering the planet.  It’s up to Narda’s alter-ego, the super-woman Darna, to stop X3X’s terrible  scheme.

Dramatically speaking, DARNA AND THE GIANTS is more consistent (and coherent) than the later DARNA AT DING (the only other of the series I’ve seen to date).  The early narrative focuses on the home life of Narda, the romantic advances of a local young man and the bothersome antics of Ding.  There’s quite a lot of singing here (Narda’s wooer is a musician), including an amusing moment where the cast spontaneously erupts into a Tagalog reworking of Singin’ in the Rain while doing household chores.  There are the expected comic interludes, like a guitar-toting suitor realizing he’s been serenading a homosexual man as opposed to an attractive rural woman, but fewer than one might imagine, and once the aliens have landed things take a more serious turn.

DARNA AND THE GIANTS actually shows us the aftermath of a giant attack before introducing the giants themselves, with Darna and Ding visiting an impromtu outdoors hospital for the many victims.  It’s not a happy sight, as a husband watches his wife die in agony and a young woman searches futily for her lost mother.  When the giants are revealed they turn out to be intolerable bullies who fight amongst themselves before being sent out to frighten the local population into submission.

And frighten they do!  The giants prove to be a nasty bunch, crushing people beneath their feet and using uprooted power poles to swat at them like bugs.  Houses are picked up and shaken about with their occupants still inside, only to be tossed casually aside when the giant’s attention is otherwise diverted.  The death on display is quite graphic for all-ages entertainment, and ensures that our sympathies are squarely with Darna when she flies in to give the over-sized miscreants their just deserves.

009 011 012
013 014 015

Of course the real villain of the picture is the dastardly X3X, whose brain exists externally in a special container so as to prevent its power from being hampered by any physical strain her body might endure.  While the giants are 016indisputably nasty, it is her bastardization of science that has given them their super-human stature and her dreams of planetary conquest their motivation.  X3X’s own vileness is assured once she reveals her favorite leisure-time activity – watching her elf-eared alien minions slowly crush helpless victims beneath a weighted plate of spikes.

The eventual comeuppance paid X3X and her giant slaves is fitting and violent.  One giant has his eyes ripped out, allowing him to stumble into a nest of hot high tension wires, while another is carried off by his hair and dropped into the mouth of an active volcano.  Perhaps more interesting is the fact that several of the giants are allowed to repent their sins (the sight of a church amidst the devestation is enough to put the fear of God into them) and escape Darna’s wrath, only to fall victim to the telepathic powers of X3X in their efforts to stand up to her.  You can rest assured that after all the death and destruction witnessed (and there is a lot) that X3X gets hers as well, decapitated both figuratively and literally.

I can’t help but wonder if there isn’t a simple political message to DARNA AND THE GIANTS.  The film was released just two years after president Ferdinand Marcos instituted martial law in the Philippines.  The resulting censorship of opposition opinions in the media (scripts for films had to be screened by the government before production was allowed to begin) would have prevented direct opposition to Marcos’ methods to be espoused, but the simple story of a 006giant army trampling on the rights of the general populace could easily have slipped by as pure fantasy.  Even if not directly relatable to that contemporary situation, the conflict undoubtedly played well with a country occupied in the past by everyone from the Spanish to the English to the imperial Japanese.

This was the big Christmas season release for Tagalog Ilang-Ilang Productions, and it’s obvious that a good deal of money was put into it.  The plentiful special effects moments were devised by effects man Jessie Sto. Domingo and special photographer Tommy Marcelino.  The giants are brought to life through simple photographic effects and, more frequently, the use of massive forced-perspective setups requiring hundreds of extras to run about in the background while the giants stand among scaled miniatures in the foreground.  It all looks pretty quaint by the industry standards of today, but the shear enthusiasm of those involved is deserving of admiration all the same.

I imagine this was quite a succesful domestic release in its time, the star power of the beautiful Vilma Santos being more the enough to guarantee healthy ticket sales.  The rest of the cast is full of recognizable industry regulars.  Divina Valencia 008[PUSSY CAT, QUEEN OF THE WILD BUNCH] receives second billing in spite of her few lines, but has definite screen presence as a giant in a Viking helmet.  Max Alvarado, who seems to be in just about every Filipino film production since 1950, has a prominent role as a giant as well – a role he would reprise in the fantastic opener for DARNA AT DING.

I’d love it if some enterprising American distributor (Severin?  Synapse??  Mando Macabro???) would pick up the Vilma Santos Darna films for English-friendly home video releases, but for the moment we must settle for tape-sourced VCDs that are often hard to come by.  That’s not to say that DARNA AND THE GIANTS is impossible to see at present – quite the contrary.  You just have to know where to look and be willing to overlook a considerable language barrier.

So, is DARNA AND THE GIANTS worth the effort to see it?  I’d say definitely.  It’s a weird and wonderful little sci-fi fantasy yarn and Vilma Santos is as charming as ever.  Highly recommended.



Quatermass and the Pit

June 30th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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a.k.a. FIVE MILLION YEARS TO EARTH
Hammer Film Productions [1967] 97′
country: United Kingdom
director: Roy Ward Baker
cast: James Donald, Andrew Keir,
cast: Barbara Shelley, Julian Glover

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When a construction crew working on the expansion of the London Underground uncovers a number of humanoid skeletons, it wastes no time in calling in the archaeological department of the Museum of Natural History – headed by Doctor Roney [Donald].  The military becomes involved when Roney’s dig uncovers what appears to be an unexploded warhead left over from the last World War.  Leading the military investigation into the bomb, which becomes increasingly suspicious as more of it is excavated, is Colonel Breen [Glover], who has very recently been put in charge of the rocket group headed by Professor Quatermass [Keir].  Quatermass, at first uninterested, changes his tune when the supposed missile is revealed to be hollow, aside for a closed off chamber in the front end.  What’s more, intact remains of more of the humanoids are discovered inside of it, implying that they were within it when it first landed.  Given that the skeletons are fully five million years old, finding them inside the thing throws something of a wrench in the idea that it is a defective German weapon from WWII.

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War of the Worlds – Next Century

June 26th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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a.k.a. Wojna Swiatow – Nastapne Stulecie
Zespol Filmowy “Perspektywa” [1981] 96′
country: Poland
director: PIOTR SZULKIN
cast: ROMAN WILHELMI, KRYSTYNY JANDY,
cast: MARIUSZA DMOCHOWSKIEGO, JERZY STUHR

Television personality Iron Idem is walking through a city street with his wife when he sees two boys playing – one walking on all fours while the other, masked, walks him like a dog on a leash. Idem is taken aback when the child holding the leash kicks the other – when he confronts him about it, the child simply states that he is a martian leading an inferior human. As Idem and his wife walk away, disturbed by the sight of the children playing in such a way, they pass by television equipment inexplicably set up in the street – the director’s first indications of the nature of the story he is to tell.

We learn, through a stock footage montage, that a Martian civilization has made contact with our own and have traveled to our planet to share with us their advanced ways.

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Monster Zero

June 26th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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a.k.a. INVASION OF ASTRO MONSTER / GODZILLA VS. MONSTER ZERO / KAIJU DAISENSO
Toho Co. Ltd [1965] 96′
country: Japan
director: ISHIRO HONDA
cast: AKIRA TAKARADA, NICK ADAMS,
cast: AKIRA KUBO, KUMI MIZUNO

It’s confession time here at Wtf-Film. When I was growing up in the late 80′s and early 90′s I saw all of the regularly syndicated Godzilla films, be it MEGALON or GIGAN making their rounds on the local UHF or the UPA editions of TERROR OF MECHAGODZILLA and the film reviewed here today filling up time slots at TNT. As a youngster my quotient for wanton kaiju destruction seemed endless, but MONSTER ZERO tested it time and time again – I fell asleep more than my fair share of times while watching it, and can only claim to have seen it all the way through on a handful of occasions. More recently I had the opportunity to view it again, both via the ancient Simitar DVD release and the much newer Classic Media disc from last year – the results were, unfortunately, much the same.

Very recently, Toho, courtesy of the Japan Specialty Movie Channel, unveiled their brand new high definition restoration of this, as well as the other Godzilla films from 1954 to 1975 – effectively giving me an opportunity to make good and realize why this film proves to be the fan favorite it is, just in time for my first annual Kaiju Christmas Spectacular.

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Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla

June 26th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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a.k.a. Gojira tai Mekagojira / Godzilla vs. The Cosmic Monster / Godzilla vs. The Bionic Monster
company: Toho Co. Ltd
year: 1974
runtime: 84′
director: Jun Fukuda
cast: Masaki Daimon, Kazuya Aoyama,
Goro Mutsumi, Shin Kishida,
Akihiko Hirata, Hiroshi Koizumi
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Today would have been the 86th birthday of director Jun Fukuda – a man who began his career as an assistant director at Toho Studios in 1949, where he would continue to work until 1977′s WAKUSAI DAISENSO [THE WAR IN SPACE]. Having proved his fantasy film muster with the excellent sci-fi / revenge shocker DENSO NINGEN, he would go on to direct all but two of the non-Honda directed entries in the original Godzilla series [all of which are favorites of this reviewer]. Fukuda died in early December of 2000, and while he produced films in any number of genres [from war to crime to to comedy] he is most fondly remembered for the numerous science fiction and fantasy efforts he helmed from 1966′s GODZILLA VS. THE SEA MONSTER onward.

It is in celebration of his life and career that I cover what is, inarguably*, the coolest entry in the entire Godzilla series. It’s been a personal favorite in the Wtf-Film household for years now, receiving airtime on an almost monthly basis on any of a number of formats.

“A monster will set fire to the city and trample on the people who try to run away!”

Few are around to take it seriously when a descendant of the ancient and royal Azumi family has a vision of monster-induced death, destruction, and mayhem – but construction chief Keisuke Shimizu [Daimon] and his brother Masahiko [Aoyama] are spooked. Adding to the mystery is a prophecy painted on the wall of a cave uncovered at Keisuke’s job site that foretells of ominous events leading to the rising of the monstrous protector of the Azumi’s, King Sesaa. Archaeologist Saeko [Tajima] and Keisuke’s uncle Professor Wagura [Koizumi] work to translate the prophecy, centering their research around a small statue of King Sesaa. Soon those ominous events appear to be happening, as a mountainous black cloud appears in the sky and earthquakes rattle the Japanese countryside. To make matters worse, thugs begin attacking Professor Wagura and company, attempting to steal the statue of King Sesaa for motivations that are unclear, while a mysterious cigarette smoking man [Shin Kishida] tails them for equally mysterious reasons.

“Space titanium? You mean it comes from outer space?”

Investigating his own pet mystery is Masahiko, who discovers an odd piece of metal while hunting around Okinawa’s Gyokusen cave. He takes his find to Professor Miyajima [Hirata], who identifies the strange find as nothing less than Space Titanium [after shooting lasers at it and other science stuff]. The mysteries of both Professor Wagura and Professor Miyajima are temporarily forgotten when Godzilla erupts from the side of a volcano and goes on a rampage through the countryside.

But something just doesn’t feel right about this Godzilla – aside from having a funky roar and discolored radioactive fire breath, he viciously attacks Angilas [a monster he allied with in 1968's DESTROY ALL MONSTERS and 1971's GODZILLA VS. GIGAN]. The confusion grows even deeper when, as the strange Godzilla attacks an oil refiner, a second Godzilla appears! As the two do battle, chunks of skin begin flying off of the first Godzilla, revealing glittering Space Titanium beneath – it turns out that the rampaging monster isn’t Godzilla at all, but an alien war machine called Mechagodzilla. The machine proves as formidable a foe to the real Godzilla as he does to Mechagodzilla, and the duo’s battle ends with both being effectively K.O.’d.

“I’m sure that Mechagodzilla is being remotely controlled by space men – the space metal is the evidence.”

The evil space people in control of Mechagodzilla waste no time in revealing themselves when Professor Miyajima and company begin poking their noses around their Gyokusen cave hideout – in fact, their cigar-smoking and martini-drinking leader Kuronuma [Mutsumi] wishes to hire Miyajima to fix Mechagodzilla. The offer turns out to be too good to be true – if he assists the aliens from the third planet of the black hole [how specifically ambiguous!] then they won’t murder his family and friends – and Miyajima accepts. With Mechagodzilla nearing combat readiness and Godzilla down for the count, Professor Wagura and his crew race against time to unlock the secret to awakening King Sesaa and save the world from being conquered by fantastically hip aliens!

GODZILLA VS. MECHAGODZILLA quite simply rocks – there are no two ways about it. Fukuda manages to transpose the unbridled fun and camp sensibilities of his previous two 1970′s Godzilla entries [GIGAN and MEGALON] to a higher tier production, resulting in a film with all the positive qualities of the previous two and none of the disappointing aspects of either. From the all-star cast [featuring regular Akihiko Hirata as well as Hiroshi Koizumi, returning to the series after a decade-long absence] to the pounding score by the exceptional Masaru Sato [a favorite of directors Akira Kurosawa and Kihachi Okamoto] and the explosive effects direction of Teruyoshi ‘I burned down a sound stage while making PROPHECIES OF NOSTRADAMUS’ Nakano, this is a fantastically fun film.

Following in the lengthy tradition of Toho Studios’ alien invaders and besting nearly all of their predecessors are those from the third planet of the black hole – a race of leisurely green ape-men disguised as human beings and dressed in shiny silver suits. Their totally-hip leader Kuronuma is easily the most relaxed alien invader in the history of cinema – contentedly smoking a cigar and taking sips from his favorite unearthly cocktail while going about the business of conquering a planet. Finding the idea of a standard invasion not nearly convoluted enough for their tastes, the black hole aliens decide to put all of their eggs in one basket with a high risk, high gain go-for-broke plan to destroy civilization with a hugely complex mechanized version of Godzilla, whom they promptly disguise as the real Godzilla in order to keep their destructive plans a secret. Though they may not compare entirely favorably with past invaders in terms of intellectual fortitude, these guys definitely get points for style.

And Mechagodzilla, himself, is certainly the most bad-ass opponent Godzilla [or any movie monster, for that matter] has ever come up against. Future iterations of the beast all pale in comparison to the original – a fearsome-looking metallic titan armed quite literally from his head to his feet. The black hole aliens obviously spared no expense in the construction of their ultimate fighting machine, giving it lasers that fire from both its eyes and stomach, rocket-launching fingers, toes, knee-caps, and mouth, a force field, and the ability to fly – they even emboss each of its arms with the letters ‘MG’, lest anyone forget who he is!

But the good guys aren’t taking the fight for bad-assness lying down – leading the charge is INTERPOL agent Nanbara [the awesome Shin Kishida]. One could not be faulted for thinking that the man had been born with a pair of cool spy sunglasses and a cigarette between his fingers – a throwback to 60′s Euro-spydom, Nanbara carries with him a gun, a spool of string for detonating car bombs from afar, and a ring that doubles as a skeleton key and seems invariably prepared for every ludicrous situation that comes his way. Other human good-guys really can’t compare, though Professor Miyajima [Hirata] tries – not only is he intelligent enough to reconstruct Mechagodzilla’s brain after it gets fried in a fight, he’s also constructed a two-part tobacco pipe capable of disrupting electromagnetic waves and making things explode [which, expectedly, figures prominently in the conclusion of the film].

King Sesaa is another in the pantheon of Toho universe monster-gods and, like Mothra, requires the performance of a lengthy pop musical number before he’s of any use to anyone. His design is based closely on the lion-dog statues found in Okinawa [commonly known as 'shisa', with 'sesaa' being the Okinawan pronunciation]. Though he looks a bit mangy at times, he more than makes up for whatever he lacks in aesthetic prowess through brute strength and determination – not to mention the neat trick of sucking enemy lasers into his eyes and firing them back again. Godzilla is relatively uninteresting by comparison, though he does acquire another in a short list of odd-ball talents [ranking up there with his flying in GODZILLA VS. THE SMOG MONSTER and the running-tail-slide from GODZILLA VS. MEGALON] here, finding himself capable of turning into an electro-magnet after being subjected to a lightning storm. His entrance is hysterically bizarre – he simply pops up from inside a warehouse when the story demands it.

GODZILLA VS. MECHAGODZILLA was produced in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the King of the Monsters and had a higher budget and lengthier production schedule than the films that had immediately preceded it. As such, the effects work on display here is of a higher caliber than that found in MEGALON or GIGAN and is, thankfully, not marred by the constant insertion of stock footage. Effects director Nakano manages some impressive sequences, including the oil refinery battle and the full-on assault of Mechagodzilla against Godzilla and King Sesaa. Fukuda’s direction is fine, if not phenomenal – one can see the influence of the work of Kinji Fukasaku on his style in the many hand-held shots as well as the fountains of blood that spew forth when aliens are shot or Godzilla is wounded. Editing is improved over that of the overly-long GODZILLA VS. GIGAN and is handled by Michiko Ikeda, who had previously worked on GODZILLA VS. MEGALON and the under-seen Toho disaster epic SUBMERSION OF JAPAN.

I first saw this under the US theatrical release title of GODZILLA VS. THE COSMIC MONSTER by virtue of a horrible VHS release from Goodtimes Home Video [Fukuda's frequent hand-held photography doesn't lend itself well to a pan-and-scanned frame] and caught it later through New World Video’s uncut VHS and airings of a widescreen print on the Sci-Fi Channel. Sony has since released a reasonable bare-bones DVD of a new international print from Toho – though several night-time scenes don’t appear to have been timed correctly and the subtitles are occasionally erroneous, this disc is the best way to legitimately see the film in America for the moment and, given the extreme discounts at which it is currently being sold, is recommended. The film itself is and always will be a much beloved personal favorite – highly recommended.

* It’s not necessarily that an argument against the coolness of this film can’t be made – it’s just that I would whole heartedly refuse to acknowledge it should such an argument ever be mounted. Wtf-Film is fully aware that whether or not something is cool is entirely subjective, but contends that any opinions to the contrary with regard to GODZILLA VS. MECHAGODZILLA are simply wrong.

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Godzilla vs. Gigan

June 26th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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a.k.a. Chikyu Kogeki Meirei – Gojira Tai Gaigan / Godzilla on Monster Island / War of the Monsters
company: Toho Co. Ltd
year: 1972
runtime: 89′
country: Japan
director: Jun Fukuda
cast: Hiroshi Ishikawa, Yuriko Hishimi,
Minoru Takeshima, Tomoko Umeda
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The early half of the 1970′s was something of a magical time for Toho’s Godzilla series.  Long since distanced from the post-war anxieties that provided the original’s germinal inspiration, the film cycle had evolved into a strange sort of abstract kiddy fair. Populated with the likes of tiara-toting toga-donning antagonists, smog-huffing space-beasts, and more groovy youth-oriented plot lines than ever before, Godzilla’s outings for these few brief but prolific years were a different beast all together than the more socially-conservative efforts that had come before.

The film in question today should be one of the more recognizable to those of you who grew up during the death of local UHF stations, which periodically ran it on double bills with other monster epics (I remember seeing it several times in conjunction with one of my other favorite guilty pleasures, GODZILLA VS MEGALON). Broadcast at less than peak hours to entertain whatever odd types were awake from 2 in the morning onwards, these sorts of films proved a magnet for me during my most formative years. In fact, it was a late-night double-bill with the aforementioned MEGALON – recorded on an ancient VCR by my ever-understanding and most accommodating mother – that first introduced me to the inimitable GODZILLA ON MONSTER ISLAND.

Though more recently re-introduced to the states in its uncut International form under the title of GODZILLA VS. GIGAN, these pan-and-scanned and slightly edited broadcasts of the US theatrical version of it are how I most fondly remember seeing the film.

The story this go around centers around out-of-work comic book writer Gengo and his martial artist sidekick Tomoko. The critical world has been less than kind to Gengo’s creations – Shukra, the monster of homework, and Momagon, the monster of strict mothers. When the charitable organization behind the newly-constructed Children’s Land theme park [complete with a massive Godzilla Tower, around which much of the film's action takes place] proves interested in his childish concepts, Gengo jumps at the chance. The company loves monsters, it seems, but their interest goes too far when head-man Kubota admits that the organization intends to destroy Monster Island.

It isn’t long before Gengo is caught up in a conspiracy involving a missing computer engineer, his sister, her corn-toting hippy friend, and “tapes of peace”. This all leads to one inevitable conclusion – giant super-intelligent cockroaches pretending to be dead people while donning orange leisure suits intend to conquer the earth for themselves! There’s an extremely brief montage intended to give the film a bit of thematic weight, showing the aliens’ home-world destroyed by nuclear weaponry, pollution, and stock footage, but it isn’t long before that message is completely overridden by Ultraman-esque monster antics.

No self-respecting alien race enters the Toho universe without at least a couple of monster tag-alongs, and the super-intelligent leisure-suit cockroach people from the Space Hunter Nebula M are no exception. Joining them on earth-conquest patrol are old standby Ghidrah [in his final Showa appearance] and the truly original Gigan. The two lay waste to Tokyo through a stock-footage attack only rivaled in fiscal restraint by the following year’s GODZILLA VS. MEGALON. Godzilla is never far off, however, and he promptly makes the oceanic trek from the imperiled Monster Island to Tokyo proper with his good friend Angilas in tow. What ensues is a four-way monster mash-up that should satisfy the monster-loving child in anyone.

Originally intended as a considerably more grandiose effort [check out this article at Toho Kingdom for the details of that failed project] GODZILLA ON MONSTER ISLAND ended up being one of the most poverty-stricken of all Godzilla productions, and it shows. Stock footage accounts for a goodly amount of the various kaiju-centric segments, with hefty amounts of material taken from GHIDRAH: THE THREE HEADED MONSTER and the like. The soundtrack contains virtually no original compositions and is instead comprised almost entirely of cues from previous Akira Ifukube scores [BATTLE IN OUTER SPACE, FRANKENSTEIN CONQUERS THE WORLD, BIRTH OF JAPAN, and others].

It’s a testament to the creative team of director Jun Fukuda, writer Shinichi Sekizawa, and special effects director Teruyoshi Nakano, et al, that a film made up of roughly 90% new material remains as enjoyable as it does. The stylish and fast-paced direction of Fukuda as well as Sekizawa’s story of a comic book author helping to save the world from charitable alien cockroaches and their army of space monsters keeps the film interesting and Nakano’s explosive – if impoverished [the chief Godzilla suit used for the film is quite literally falling to bits by the end of this, its fourth outing] – effects work involves audiences in the action enough that they almost forget the stock soundtrack blaring in the background.

This one tends to find itself at the bottom of the heap, with the likes of ALL MONSTERS ATTACK and GODZILLA VS. MEGALON, when it comes time to discuss Godzilla favorites with fans. Admittedly, it’s not a terribly good film by any typical definition of the word and the proceedings are more or less substantively bankrupt, the days of Ishiro Honda’s arguments for pacifism and cooperation having disappeared with the 60′s. It also features more than a few unintentionally hysterical moments – hippy Shosaku munching on a remarkably phallic piece of corn, for instance. The lack of proper pacing to the tag-team monster action, judiciously peppered [or possibly drowned] with stock shots, certainly does the film no favors either.

All critical judgments aside, however, the film still retains an enormous amount of charm for me – I can still remember the hours of anxious waiting through a first grade school day the morning after the film had first recorded for me*. Not the best by any stretch of the imagination but still more amusing than most, GODZILLA ON MONSTER ISLAND is a colorful and extremely entertaining entry in the bloated Godzilla oeuvre that rightfully receives the praises of this reviewer. Recommended.

* The night the tape was recorded for me I had a dream that I still remember today – it involved myself (donning the most stylish of adventurer gear) being trapped in a tall and rickety wooden tower as the intended sacrifice to an enormous green dragon beast that bore less resemblance to Godzilla than to the titular character from PETE’S DRAGON (1977). Amusingly enough, the dream came complete with a title card announcing it as GODZILLA ON MONSTER ISLAND – even more amusing given that the tape, itself, had been started late and, thusly, was missing the title card.



The Giant Claw

June 26th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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Columbia Pictures / Clover Productions [1957] 75′
country: United States
director: FRED F. SEARS
cast: JEFF MORROW, MARA CORDAY,
cast: MORRIS ANKRUM, LOUIS MERRIL

“Date – the 18th of the month. Sky clear, light clouds. Visibility – unlimited. Time – 08:15 hours. A CAB plane flies to the site of the previous day’s crash involving Mitchell MacAfee. On board: Four members of the Civil Aeronautics Board investigative team and a pilot. Time – 08:16 hours. . . another significant moment in history. . .”

The uncredited narrator for this film couldn’t have known how right he was. . .

It’s almost impossible for me to accurately account for the enormous impact this film had on me as a child – but I suppose I can give it a try anyway. My mother and her three sisters grew up watching this film throughout the late sixties and early seventies, during the heyday of television matinees, and had very fond memories of it themselves – particularly vivid was their recollection of the ending shot of the film showing a monstrous claw sinking slowly beneath the waves as THE END fades in over top of it. I, myself, grew up in the time when TNT’s MONSTERVISION scifi and horror marathons were truly at the top of their game. Knowing already that I had an interest in like films, my mother spotted that THE GIANT CLAW was slated for an appearance on the aforementioned network and, even though it was playing late, insured that a tape was rolling in the VCR to capture it.

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The Mysterians

June 26th, 2009 | article by | No Comments »
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a.k.a. Chikyu Boeigun
company: Toho Co. Ltd
year: 1957
runtime: 88′
country: Japan
director: Ishiro Honda
cast: Kenji Sahara, Akihiko Hirata,
Takeshi Shimura, Yumi Shirakawa,
Momoko Kochi, Yoshio Tsuchiya
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Back in the late 1950′s when Toho Co. Ltd’s sci-fi production schedule was not dominated by the an increasingly absurd Godzilla franchise, the company was taking honest chances at creating films the likes of which the world had never seen – it was the half decade of creative fruitfulness that gave us such classics as RODAN [1956], THE H-MAN [1959], and THE SECRET OF TELEGIAN [1960], not to mention the noble misfires of VARAN THE UNBELIEVABLE [1958] and BATTLE IN OUTER SPACE [1959]. Without a doubt, the biggest science fiction project of that time period was THE MYSTERIANS – the first Japanese sci-fi effort to be filmed in scope and color and presented in 4-track stereophonic sound. Produced by the legendary Tomoyuki Tanaka, directed by Ishiro Honda, and featuring spfx direction from Eiji Tsuburaya and a score by Akira Ifukube, THE MYSTERIANS was a cinema spectacle to rival anything put out by Hollywood at the time.

Scientist Shiraishi [Akihiko Hirata] seems to have resigned himself from the social life of other Earthlings – after breaking his engagement to Hiroko [Momoko Kochi] and relocating to an isolated village, he spends his time obsessing over a scientific theory. He believes that the asteroids between Mars and Jupiter were once the fifth planet – which he calls the Mysteroid. Soon strange things are happening around the town – forest fires and unexplainable phenomena of nature. When a landslide completely destroys the town, Joji [Kenji Sahara] investigates, discovering odd residual radiation that seems to appear and disappear at will. Hot on the trail of the mysterious radiation, Joji sees a gigantic robotic monster [named Mogera - based on the Japanese word for mole (mogura) - but never referenced as such in the film] emerge from a mountainside. Soon the beast is rampaging through rural Japan, crushing buildings beneath its massive bulk and scourging the land with heat rays.

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